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Mohamed Abdul sits with his children
Hussen Mohamed, 16, Ahemed Mohamed, 13, Ayman Mohamed,
9, and Ekraan Mohamed. Picture: MLONDOLOZI MBOLO
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DESPITE escaping hardships in war-torn Somalia to seek
refuge in South Africa, Somalis are still faced with the
challenge of finding proper education for their children.
Self-employed Mohamed Abdul, a father of two boys
and two girls, is one of the refugees forced to send the
children to private schools even though they cannot afford
the fees.
Although Abdul only makes about R8000 a month
from his restaurant, catering for Somalis mostly, he is
forced to pay high private school fees.
“I tried to get them into a public school where
fees are cheaper but there is a language problem and Somalis
are not really welcomed in the township. I have to borrow
money from the brothers (Muslims),” said Abdul.
He said he had to take his oldest son, Hussen
Mohamed, 16, who is in Grade 8, and younger brother, Ahmed
Mohamed, 13, who is in Grade 5, to St Paul’s College in
Southernwood.
Abdul said it seemed more affordable compared
with other private schools, but he still could not manage to
pay the fees from his income.
He spent about R2500 a term on each child and
about R16 000 or more a year, which he struggled to pay off
because at times his business did not do well.
“Even this past term they could not get their
school reports because I have not paid the outstanding
balance. There is not enough money in the business, because
we are serving a handful of people (from Somali community).
“There is rent to pay, water and electricity
which can amount to R6000 a month,” Abdul said.
He has enrolled his two daughters, Ayman Mohamed,
9, who is in Grade 4, and Ekraan Mohamed, 7, who is in Grade
3 , at a Muslim school near the East London Mosque, and pays
R500 for each child.
Abdul left Somalia when war erupted in 1992 and
took his family to a refugee camp in Kenya.
South African Human Rights Commission deputy
chairperson Dr Zonke Majodina, who has researched refugees’
children, said a large number of families were struggling to
get education for their children.
She said in their findings from interviewing 119
Somali refugees in Gauteng “the most disturbing finding” was
that 71.8 percent of school-going age children were not
attending school.
Majodina said the primary reason for
non-attendance was that parents could not afford school
fees, while other reasons included a lack of fluency in
English and previous schooling.
“Many children are ineligible for assistance with
fees through the UNHCR because they have been in South
Africa for more than two years.”
Fees for those in school were paid by parents,
relatives, SASA and the Jesuit Refugee Service, Majodina
said.
She said education was a constitutional right
which should be granted to refugees and there should be
interventions to assist Somali children. - By THANDUXOLO
JIKA.
Source: